Theseus and the Minotaur. Antonio Canova, Victoria and Albert Museum.
Theseus and the Minotaur. Antonio Canova, Victoria and Albert Museum. Photograph: APK.
Source: Wikimedia Commons. CC BY 4.0.

Reflecting on the Myth of the Minotaur

Relevant topics: The following are some of the themes that could be considered under this proposed activity

  • Learning

  • Facing difficulties

  • Simple solutions to complex problems

  • Cunning

  • Taboos

  • Fears

  • Courage

  • Collaboration

  • Giving and receiving help

Work proposals

Basic reading material: Click here to go to the Legend of the Minotaur

Questions for reflection in small groups, followed by a plenary discussion:

  • Why is the Minotaur a monster?

  • What is monstrous about a being who is only partly human?

  • What monstrous things might we conceal in our own lives? How do we do it? Why?

  • What is a labyrinth like? What might its symbolic meaning be?

  • Why would Theseus, being a hero, accept the help that Ariadne offers him?

  • What might Ariadne’s thread mean for us today?

Other alternatives with a playful character

  • Three groups are formed. One analyses the story from Ariadne’s perspective, another from Theseus’s, and another from the Minotaur’s.

  • The groups then share their points of view in order to reach a general conclusion.

  • Could Theseus have failed? What interpretation would we make?

  • Each group designs a labyrinth and then passes it to another group to solve. The groups then reflect on the simultaneous experience of constructing a labyrinth and solving one. What did each process call upon? How did they manage it?